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Four-day week on the rise in education
High gas prices, long commutes have colleges and K-12 schools taking a close look at longer days, shorter weeks

 

Primary Topic Channel:  State Policy

 

School officials are embracing alternative schedules as energy costs rise.

School districts and universities are taking cues from the business world and instituting four-day weeks, a trend that some say could become the norm as gas prices and energy costs continue to rise.

Experimenting with four-day school weeks is becoming popular in some of the country's most remote school districts, where buses travel hundreds of miles for student pickups, drop offs, and sporting events. Some colleges and universities have begun offering four-day weeks for employees and students, although most campuses don't close shop on Fridays. Instead, administrators are authorizing alternative schedules as an employee-friendly policy designed to soothe the sting of increasingly costly daily commutes.

Some school systems, during the past year, have eliminated Friday from the work schedule in Minnesota, Kentucky, New Mexico, Nevada, and Utah.

Bob Dolazel, superintendent of the rural White Pine School District in Nevada, said piloting the four-day week in the district's K-12 school has saved on energy costs, but has also created more classroom time for students.

"Our motivation at the time was improving the amount of instructional time our students have," said Dolazel, schools chief since 2000. Sporting events, he said, cut down on students' class time because some games were more than 100 miles from White Pines, meaning teams would have to leave with several hours left in the school day. With only 115 students in the school, having a couple dozen leave for an athletic event was detrimental, Dolazel said. Now, all athletic events are scheduled for Fridays and Saturdays, meaning class is not interrupted by team schedules.

With budgets in trouble in most states today, colleges and school districts see alternative scheduling as a way to save money. The White Pines School District is facing a 14 percent budget cut for the coming school year. But Dolazel said employees and students have praised the three-day weekend, even though each remaining school day had to be extended by about two hours.

"If gas prices were a dollar a gallon, they'd still want to have a four-day school week," he said. "They really enjoy it. … It has overwhelming support here."

Following the lead of its local government, Oakland University in Rochester Hills, Mich., began offering four-day weeks to its employees in July. In June, Oakland County Executive L. Brooks Patterson announced a four-day workweek for government employees, who work 10-hour days Monday-Thursday.

Ted Montgomery, a spokesman for the university, said it was deemed unfeasible to offer four-day weeks for students. Employees can choose which day they take off during the week, as long as they coordinate it with class schedules. The pilot program ends Aug. 30. Oakland officials will decide whether to extend the four-day option into the fall semester, Montgomery said.

"I don't see why, if all the results come in and there have been no issues, that it wouldn't be continued," said Montgomery, who participated in the four-day week pilot for three weeks and saved about $120 on gas. "I haven't heard of any problems so far, honestly."

 
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RE: Who Pays

It is the school district's responsibility to find ways to save money. It is the PARENTS' responsibility to raise their children. Schools are not responsible for providing money for daycare for those who work on weekends either (and there are many people who work Saturdays and Sundays who must locate suitable childcare and pay extra for it). School is where a child receives an education...not daycare. Shame on you for thinking of your child's education as free daycare!"

Posted By: highschoolemployee, 2008-10-21 12:57 AM

Day Care Costs

I think if you take a hard look at the other districts that are already doing a four day schedule you will find that it was easier for most parents to find good daycare for a full day than it was for them to find just after school day care. Most parents found the four day week to be a benifit not only to their childs education but also to their homelife.

Posted By: ryanntc11, 2008-09-12 1:16 PM

I Don't Think So!

Have you ever seen elementary children by 2 o'clock in the afternoon? It is not pretty.I truly do not think that productivity would be positive if children had a longer school day. Also, most parents work. Who will watch these children during the work week? The school day and the school year with its vacations were designed rather well. Before each vacation there seems to be a lot of illness so the break is well-timed.Though the four day week is certainly tempting, I don't feel that it would work out well.

Posted By: stpeters5, 2008-09-09 12:52 PM

Good idea, who will pay for it?

I love the idea of a four-day work week. I believe students and teachers will be more productive and it will offer some relief at the gas pump and the general strain of commuting, transporting and housing. The costs of operating the schools only four days a week could save millions of dollars. In light of education budgets being cut across the country, it is not a bad idea. The flipside is parents not having the resources for day-care and supervision for older kids who are not quite old enough to be home alone or babysit younger siblings. If that one day could be used for technology based education, credit recovery, etc., that's a great use of time. However, if students don't have access to the internet, which is largely the case, they are being left out. As far as saving money by cutting the bus service (and it is a service) I can tell you that parents of children with disabilities will not be silent. While there are students who are physically and cognitively able to walk to school, there is still the issue of safety. Someone will have to make sure they are not assaulted, kidnapped, molested, killed, etc. Sad, but true. Furthermore, walking to school could help with the health issues facing our students, but because of the academic requirement of NCLB, many physical education classes have been cut so that students who need to be remediated take two math classes or double reading blocks instead of PE. In some districts, only 6th graders are required to take PE. Sorry, I have gotten off topic. Four day weeks would be great. Year round schools would be great, but no one seems to be interested in what education professionals and researchers say about that. We have a modified schedule in our district for professional development and parents were not happy about that. And we are talking about only a couple of hours. I don't know how a whole day would go over.

Posted By: sctrues, 2008-09-06 6:01 PM

Yes, Let's think with a Bigger Vision in Mind!

I have to TOTALLY agree with "Burcham" and "Whatever's" responses! As a teacher in the Chicago Public School system, I agree that a lot of time is wasted each day! Making 4 longer days, and then giving the children some time to get together and work in groups, perhaps turning in assignments on "Blackboard" is definitely in our future! We must think about the use of technology in our future,and enable our children to work on projects together, and be out in the community to see what the rest of the world is doing! I think this is an excellent idea! I would also love to have my children for a 3-day weekend! Small family trips are often much better learning experiences for our children! Let's start taking some responsibility parents and be part of our children's learning experience!! Technology IS in our future, and tons of collegues are ALL on line! For many of our students this would be a positive, growing experience!

Posted By: connolley, 2008-08-31 2:33 PM

Increasing instructional and vocational opportunities in High School

As a High School Vocational teacher, I could use a time when students are free from their regular classes to take them for job shadowing experiences and community involvement activities. My district, very rural in Texas, has an after-school program on every campus. We have exceptionally high participation for a High School. Often, students have no community access outside their school day. Once they get on that bus, they're isolated until they come back. So, you think I would be for the 5 day week. Not so. I see a 4 day curriculum schedule as freeing up additional time for athletics, UIL, on and off-campus enrichment programs, remediation and additional assistance for at-risk populations. Yes, some cost for transportation would continue, but instructional time would actually increase. The campus would still be open, but many areas would have lights and air/heat off. I definitely see advantages worth considering. I definitely see the need for thinking "outside the box" to weigh the pros and cons.

Posted By: jsly947, 2008-08-28 10:22 AM

When did the education system become a public daycare

As an educator working with at risk students, the public have been daycare center for years. Many parents leave home early in the mornings for work and are not able to take their children to school. Non-legal immigrants' children are the majority of public schools, especially in the metropolitan cities. some of my students parents work 2-3 jobs and they depend on the educational system to provide daycare to their children. Teachers are unable to teach at grade-level because many students are academically behind by 6-9 years. Literacy is not stressed in the homes of many. I am not saying all. My perspective is as an educator in the inner cities.

Posted By: sarmstrong8, 2008-08-26 1:11 PM

Since when did a public education become "public day care?

Public school districts have to find ways to offset higher fuel costs. It sounds like the taxpayers don't want to pick up the slack and have their taxes raised to take care of the rising costs of gasoline. Maybe the public schools should do away with the bus service. There are alternatives to transporting students to public school. How about parents drive their kids to school or the kids could walk to school. Kids waking to school would help cut down on the obesity problem and save the taxpayers.

Posted By: moore.regina, 2008-08-23 4:45 AM

Four-day school week

What a fascinating idea. I think it would be especially great for high school kids if they had to take their classes online to something like "Blackboard" for that day. Students could perhaps respond to writing prompts, or post and correct work for group projects etc. that required long distance communication. This would be a great time for students to edit and post work that their peers could read and respond to over the week-end. I see real potential for this fifth day being used in very creative high tech ways.

Posted By: burchm, 2008-08-20 2:12 PM

Remediation

Our small district in Capitan, NM went to four day week 2 years ago - now starting our 3rd year. We use Friday for remediation and credit recovery. Not only was our high school one of less than 30% that made AYP last year in New Mexico, we blew our test scores out of the water. We have minimal staff at the school on Friday and provide credit recovery for students who failed a class. We also have small group help in math and science for students from 6th grade up provided by a certified teacher at the High School. Our middle school provides reading tutoring and remediation on Fridays. Because remediation and support for students is required by NCLB, this was our way to help our students without them falling even farther behind in their regular classes. Our elementary school is less enthusiastic.

Posted By: kris_s, 2008-08-20 8:14 AM

 

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